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1/12/2012 4:46:44 AM
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Protecting Yourself on the Internet + PC Safety (Last Update: Jan 7)

Every now and then, a user comes along and posts a suspicious link. You don't know where it goes or what will happen once you go there. I have created this guide to hopefully help with this problem. [quote][b]1. HOVER OVER THE LINK[/b][/quote]If you're not sure about the link that random guy just posted, [url=http://www.static.nextlevelgamer.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/hover-scam-example.jpg]HOVER OVER IT[/url]. Usually you will be able to tell what website was just posted. [url=http://www.google.com]Go ahead, hover over this.[/url] See what it says? It says http://www.google.com. Be aware that links can be disguised as other links. Ex. [url=http://www.imdb.com]www.bungie.net[/url] *[url=http://www.bungie.net/Forums/posts.aspx?postID=69261952]Tips from dazarobbo[/url]* [quote][b]2. HAVE AN ANTI-VIRUS[/b][/quote]Let's say you clicked a link and it lead you to a really weird website. You may not think anything of it. Sometimes nothing happens and other times you won't even know what happened. Always make sure you are using an anti-virus when using the Internet. Not only is downloading unknown items a bad idea, but so is visiting websites you normally wouldn't visit. There are many anti-viruses out there. A lot of good ones are free. Here are some (test your hovering abilities by hovering over these links): [url=http://windows.microsoft.com/mse]Microsoft Security Essentials[/url], [url=http://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download]Avast Antivirus[/url], [url=http://free.avg.com/us-en/homepage]AVG Antivirus[/url], [url=http://www.clamxav.com/]ClamXav[/url] [quote][b]3. NEVER TYPE IN YOUR INFORMATION[/b][/quote]Some websites are designed to steal your information. See that website you just clicked on to get free Microsoft Points? All you have to do is type in your Windows Live ID and password. DON'T DO IT! First off, nothing is free. If it's too good to be true, it is. Secondly, I assume the majority of you are already connected to Windows Live ID. Almost always you will not need to enter your information again. If you are ever unsure if you are actually inputting your information into a secure website. [url=http://images.brighthub.com/b0/8/b08e16a50302396bcd2671c803d404e0b2553b23_large.jpg]Look at the top in the address bar.[/url] If it's green, It is secure. If it's not, I suggest getting out of there! Also, where you are on these connections, try to make sure you are using [url=http://www.eff.org/https-everywhere]HTTPS[/url]. HTTPS is always secure, and when you input your information it goes through an encrypted connection to get to where it needs to go. Your address bar (or part of it) should be blue. [quote][b]4. CHECK OUT SHORT LINKS[/b][/quote]I'm sure you've seen people post a link that really short, but it gives no information as to where it's going. Fret not, there are ways to check! Firefox has a number of add-ons to automatically expand shot URLS: [url=http://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/long-url-please-mod/]Long URL Please Mod[/url], [url=http://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/expand-short-url/]Expand Short URL[/url], [url=http://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/xpndit-short-url-expander/]Xpndit Short URL Expander[/url] Chrome does as well: [url=http://www.makeuseof.com/dir/viewthru-expand-short-urls/]ViewThru Expand Short URLs[/url], [url=http://chrome.google.com/extensions/detail/oldnehmjgfcannmkgkojafngdkhfkdpd?hl=en]LongURL[/url], [url=http://chrome.google.com/extensions/detail/eclilalbnmdonojgjmkekinflhodgoii?hl=en]Miniscurl URL Expander[/url] There are GreaseMonkey userscripts as well: [url=http://userscripts.org/scripts/show/32115]LongURL Mobile Expander[/url], [url=http://userscripts.org/scripts/show/40582]TinyURL Decoder[/url], [url=http://userscripts.org/scripts/show/52584]LongURL[/url] You can also use websites: [url]http://longurl.org/[/url], [url]http://www.expandmyurl.com/[/url], [url]http://expandurl.com/,[/url] [url]http://www.longurlplease.com/[/url], [url]http://www.prevurl.com/[/url] When clicking on links, ALWAYS make sure you know what you're clicking. If you are unsure where you are, RUN YOUR ANTI-VIRUS & DON'T TYPE IN YOUR INFO! [quote][b]5. REMOVE/DISABLE ADOBE ACROBAT READER[/b][/quote]Adobe Reader has been under security attacks for [url=http://news.cnet.com/8301-1009_3-10224449-83.html]years[/url]. It is best to be rid of it and download something that isn't under constant attack. For Mac, just use Preview. It comes with free with OS X. If you wish to edit PDFs, use [url=http://skim-app.sourceforge.net/]Skim[/url] or [url=http://www.scribus.net/]Scribus[/url]. Both are free. For Windows, download [url=http://www.nitroreader.com/]Nitro Reader[/url] or [url=http://www.foxitsoftware.com/Secure_PDF_Reader/]Foxit Reader[/url]. Both are free. [quote][b]6. UPDATE YOUR OS AND OTHER SOFTWARE REGULARLY[/b][/quote]With updates come bug fixes & added security (if any). Always update whenever you can. [quote][b]7. DISABLE JAVA/ADOBE FLASH/USE A FLASH BLOCK ADD-ON[/b][/quote]Adobe is a very popular company, and because of that their software is always under attack, especially Adobe Flash. Flash is used EVERYWHERE on the web. From those annoying animated ads to fun games, it's always been Adobe Flash. If you want the best protection, however, you should remove it. Since a lot of sites still use Flash, though, you should download a Flash block plugin. This causes all Flash to be disabled on default until you click the Flash object to allow it to run. This way only Flash that you authorize to show will be shown. Here are some add-ons for various browsers: [url=http://hoyois.github.com/safariextensions/clicktoplugin/]ClickToFlash for Safari[/url], [url=http://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/gofhjkjmkpinhpoiabjplobcaignabnl]Flashbock for Chrome[/url], [url=http://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/flashblock/]Flashblock for Firefox[/url], [url=http://noscript.net/]NoScript for FF[/url] [quote][b]8. DON'T INSTALL SOFTWARE YOU DIDN'T ASK FOR[/b][/quote]It's quite simple: if something pops up on your screen and asks if you want to install some software that you didn't download or request, DON'T DO IT! [quote][b]9. PROTECT YOURSELF FROM SHOCK/BAD SITES[/b][/quote]People can be malicious, especially on the Interwebz. Some will try to cause harm to your system for seemingly no reason. Some also will send you or post links to websites that are utterly disgusting, with the sole intention to get a laugh at your reaction. With that in mind, you should protect yourself. Of course, reading the steps above this section will help tremendously, especially if you actually download a few items. For security, follow these steps:[quote]A. Within your browser is the option to block pop-up windows. Turning this on will not only block some ads, but also some rather crude stuff that could cause your browser to stop functioning until you restart it. This setting should be located somewhere within your browser's settings.[/quote][quote]B. Download [url=http://adblockplus.org]Adblock Plus[/url] (Firefox/Chrome/Safari Only - Don't Fret! Look below). Not only will you be able to block basically whatever you want (images, videos, frames, etc.) but you can also subscribe to lists. [url=http://shockblock.rewq.org/]On this website,[/url] since you've followed the instruction already, click "Subscribe here." You will get a confirmation window to confirm this subscription. Click "Add Subscription." Then, [url=http://adblockplus.org/blog/blocking-malicious-sites-with-adblock-plus]Go here,[/URL] and at the bottom of the page (full page is an interesting read by the way) select, "click here to subscribe to the list in Adblock Plus." When the confirmation window pops up, click "Add subscription."[/quote][quote]C. [url=http://www.mywot.com/]Web of Trust[/url] shows you which websites you can trust based on millions of users' experiences. This add-on is available for all browsers. You can remove certain options as well to give more flexibility. It really only works in search results and when you're on the bad sites, so.... Firefox users, [url=http://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/greasemonkey/]download Greasemonkey[/url], then (Chrome and Firefox users) [url=http://www.bungie.net/Forums/posts.aspx?postID=27428424&viewreplies=true&postRepeater1-p=443#70216375]download this user script from dazarobbo[/url]. When you hover over a link on Bungie.net, it will give a SAFE or UNSAFE rating. [/quote][quote]D. Download a website blocker extension. You'll be able to block any website from showing up just by adding the site to the blocker. Some even feature the ability to import documents so make sure to take advantage of that. [url=http://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/blocksite/]Blocksite[/url] & [url=http://www.stardrifter.org/refcontrol/]RefControl[/url] for Firefox, and [url=http://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/hclgegipaehbigmbhdpfapmjadbaldib?utm_source=chrome-ntp-icon]Website Blocker[/url] ([url=http://chrome.google.com/webstore/search/website%20blocker?utm_source=chrome-ntp-icon]or this[/url]) for Chrome. I'm sure Safari and whatever else has extensions for this.[/quote][quote]E. Still feeling uneasy about clicking that link? Try [url=http://safeweb.norton.com/]Norton Safe Web[/url]. Just input the link, hit search and it will give you a rating for the site, as well as a full Threat Report.[/quote] [quote][b]10. DON'T DELETE SYSTEM 32[/b][/quote] [quote][b]11. SANDBOXIE[/b][/quote]Unsure about that file/software? Run it in [url=http://www.sandboxie.com/]Sandboxie[/url] and it won't affect your PC. You can also do this with [url=http://wikihow.com/Partition-a-Mac]Partitions[/url]. - I hope this guide has somewhat helped you all along your travels of the interwebs. Remember, you can never be too safe ;-) [i]If you have any suggestions for this guide, please post below. Thanks![/i] [Edited on 01.07.2013 8:57 AM PST]
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  • [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] Duardo Apologies on McAfee. It used to be good. Removed. I've added Sophos for Mac, as I too use it and find it does the job nicely.[/quote] Im not sure how long ago this happened, but wasn't there a user who somehow was able to link a "safe" site (I am not sure which site, it was a popular one) when in actuallity it turned out to be a shocksite? (in other words, the link we clicked did not actually revert to what was shown when we hovered over it.) I may be thinking of something entirely different (or it happened on a different forum), but I remember something similar to this happen. Anyone else remember? Or am I just imagining things?

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  • [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] MC LOL88 [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] Duardo Apologies on McAfee. It used to be good. Removed. I've added Sophos for Mac, as I too use it and find it does the job nicely.[/quote] Im not sure how long ago this happened, but wasn't there a user who somehow was able to link a "safe" site (I am not sure which site, it was a popular one) when in actuallity it turned out to be a shocksite? (in other words, the link we clicked did not actually revert to what was shown when we hovered over it.) I may be thinking of something entirely different (or it happened on a different forum), but I remember something similar to this happen. Anyone else remember? Or am I just imagining things?[/quote] Goatse?

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  • tl:dr Stop being an idiot and stop clicking on every link like you have some sort of link addiction.

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  • Good guide, I got me one of them URL extenders

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  • [url=http://noscript.net/]I also recommend NoScript for people who use Firefox, pretty much prevents all possible ways a virus can infect your computer unless you allow it to[/url] [Edited on 01.11.2012 9:12 PM PST]

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  • [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] SRQ baller24 [url=https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/noscript/]I also recommend NoScript for people who use Firefox, pretty much prevents all possible ways a virus can infect your computer unless you allow it to[/url] [/quote] Ive heard crazy rumors that NoScript adds Spyware..........is this true?

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  • But I'm a man who takes risks.

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  • [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] z0mbiebot But I'm a man who takes risks. [/quote] [url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XrOInua-c18]Don't bother hovering over this...[/url]

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  • [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] MC LOL88 [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] SRQ baller24 [url=http://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/noscript/]I also recommend NoScript for people who use Firefox, pretty much prevents all possible ways a virus can infect your computer unless you allow it to[/url] [/quote] Ive heard crazy rumors that NoScript adds Spyware..........is this true?[/quote]No.

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  • [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] Not Snake [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] MC LOL88 [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] Duardo Apologies on McAfee. It used to be good. Removed. I've added Sophos for Mac, as I too use it and find it does the job nicely.[/quote] Im not sure how long ago this happened, but wasn't there a user who somehow was able to link a "safe" site (I am not sure which site, it was a popular one) when in actuallity it turned out to be a shocksite? (in other words, the link we clicked did not actually revert to what was shown when we hovered over it.) I may be thinking of something entirely different (or it happened on a different forum), but I remember something similar to this happen. Anyone else remember? Or am I just imagining things?[/quote] Goatse?[/quote] That name sounds familiar......

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  • [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] MC LOL88 [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] Not Snake [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] MC LOL88 [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] Duardo Apologies on McAfee. It used to be good. Removed. I've added Sophos for Mac, as I too use it and find it does the job nicely.[/quote] Im not sure how long ago this happened, but wasn't there a user who somehow was able to link a "safe" site (I am not sure which site, it was a popular one) when in actuallity it turned out to be a shocksite? (in other words, the link we clicked did not actually revert to what was shown when we hovered over it.) I may be thinking of something entirely different (or it happened on a different forum), but I remember something similar to this happen. Anyone else remember? Or am I just imagining things?[/quote] Goatse?[/quote] That name sounds familiar......[/quote] Oh god, yes! I mean.........no.

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  • This was useful. It oughta be stickied.

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  • [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] MC LOL88 [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] Not Snake [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] MC LOL88 [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] Duardo Apologies on McAfee. It used to be good. Removed. I've added Sophos for Mac, as I too use it and find it does the job nicely.[/quote] Im not sure how long ago this happened, but wasn't there a user who somehow was able to link a "safe" site (I am not sure which site, it was a popular one) when in actuallity it turned out to be a shocksite? (in other words, the link we clicked did not actually revert to what was shown when we hovered over it.) I may be thinking of something entirely different (or it happened on a different forum), but I remember something similar to this happen. Anyone else remember? Or am I just imagining things?[/quote] Goatse?[/quote] That name sounds familiar......[/quote] Ah! Then you are referring to probably one of the original shock sites/images, if not the original shock site/image. I'm not going to say to google it (google it) but you probably wouldn't want to google it (go ahead and google it) For clarification issues (Duardo don't kill me), here is a site detailing it. [url]http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/goatse[/url] [Edited on 01.11.2012 9:22 PM PST]

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  • Now look what you've done! You've made the entire Flood paranoid of clicking any links.

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  • I usually just look at the link and then decide.

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  • Some more things to add: 1) By using path modifiers you can mislead people on where a link will go. For example: [url]http://www.bungie.net/projects/aerospace/crimson/../../[/url] 2) Links can be disguised in [url=http://jsfiddle.net/M8bxP/]many ways[/url]. The bottom right panel acts as a single page you would see in your browser. 3) Your DNS cache can be poisoned so that even if your browser tells you you're going to google.com which is at xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, it's going to connect you to yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy. This can also happen at any proxy or other DNS cache (eg. your ISP's). 4) Even if your browser displays the "lock" icon, all that really means is that the connection is secured between your computer and the server. It does not mean that the server belongs to the organisation it claims to.

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  • Awesome thread.

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  • Duardo would advise hovering... >.> No, definitely a good thread though. It seems common sense to people that have been here a while... but that's only because we went through the phase of not knowing ourselves. The sooner folks gain this knowledge the better. [Edited on 01.11.2012 10:41 PM PST]

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  • Thanks Duardo.

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  • le duh

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  • I actually have two antivirus programs I could use at the moment, and I was wondering if anyone had heard of these, and if so, which was better. Trend Micro Titanium Vipre Trend Micro Titanium came with my computer, I'm still on my free use of it before I actually have to use the disc I got, but I'm debating switching back to what I had on my other computer. Which was; Vipre, which worked just fine. I've never had a virus so I really can't say I know if either of them are working. I don't really download much, but I'd love it if I were safe anyway. Screw it, I'm switching back to Vipre, this Titanium crap is just ridiculous to deal with. [Edited on 01.12.2012 6:18 AM PST]

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  • This is all pretty much common knowledge, yet so many people aren't cautious so I guess this thread is necessary. I didn't realise there are extensions for extending URLs so that was helpful.

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  • *Posting within the first 3 pages of a sticky* I feel honored, I truly do. [Edited on 01.12.2012 3:07 AM PST]

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  • Glad this has been posted!

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  • -deleted- [Edited on 01.12.2012 10:33 AM PST]

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  • [quote][b]Posted by:[/b] Duardo Apologies on McAfee. It used to be good. Removed. I've added Sophos for Mac, as I too use it and find it does the job nicely.[/quote]O_O Wait whats wrong with McAfee? It's on my laptop for internet security. [Edited on 01.12.2012 11:38 AM PST]

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